Anniversary of the Arengo and Feast of the Militias
Every 25 March
The Anniversary of the Arengo and Feast of the Militias is one of the most significant celebrations in the Republic of San Marino, held annually on March 25th.
This event commemorates the Arengo of 1906, a historic assembly where the citizens of San Marino reinstated democratic participation in government decisions, marking a pivotal moment in the nation's history. The day also honors the Military Corps, which have played a vital role in preserving the independence and identity of the Republic.
Historical Context
The Arengo is remembered as the moment when San Marino's people reclaimed their democratic rights by reintroducing popular consultation and ending a period of oligarchic rule. This event solidified San Marino's commitment to its foundational values of freedom and self-governance.
The military celebration highlights the historic and ceremonial role of San Marino's Military Corps, such as the Guard of the Council, the Crossbowmen’s Corps, and the Military Band, which symbolize the Republic's sovereignty and traditions.
The Ceremony
The celebrations take place in the Historic Center of San Marino City, with a series of official and cultural events that blend solemnity and tradition:
Morning Events:
- 9:30 AM: Military Corps assemble in Piazza della Libertà for the Flag Raising Ceremony.
- Processions of the Military Corps, dressed in traditional uniforms, march through the streets of the Historic Center.
Religious Ceremony:
A solemn Mass is celebrated in the Basilica of the Saint, attended by authorities, citizens, and visitors.Historical Reenactments:
Demonstrations and exhibitions by the Crossbowmen’s Corps and other military groups bring to life the historical and cultural heritage of the Republic.Institutional Ceremony:
In the afternoon, speeches and commemorations by the Captains Regent and other dignitaries take place, emphasizing the importance of the Arengo and the values of democracy and freedom.Musical Performances:
The Military Band provides the soundtrack to the day’s events, performing traditional music that resonates with the spirit of the occasion.
A Day of National Pride
The Anniversary of the Arengo and the Feast of the Militias is a heartfelt celebration for the Sammarinese people. It is an opportunity to reflect on the Republic's historical journey, its enduring independence, and the democratic principles that continue to guide this small but proud nation.
Visitors are welcomed to experience the unique atmosphere of this national holiday, immerse themselves in San Marino's rich history, and witness traditions that have been preserved for centuries.